Bioscience Biotechnology Research Communications

An International  Peer Reviewed Refereed Open Access Journal

P-ISSN: 0974-6455 E-ISSN: 2321-4007

Bioscience Biotechnology Research Communications

An Open Access International Journal

Raghunandan G. H1 and A Shobha Rani2

1,2BMS Institute of Technology and Management, Bengaluru, India

1Department of Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering

2Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering

Corresponding author email: raghunandangh@bmsit.in

Article Publishing History

Received: 11/10/2020

Accepted After Revision: 29/12/2020

ABSTRACT:

Wireless Sensor Network are spatially distributed sensors intended to monitor different physiological conditions. Sensing and communicating data from one place to another consumes more energy, therefore the management of sensor energy is very important factor. Energy utilization, synchronization and lifetime of the network is the main criteria in WSN. More energy is lost by sensors which are far from the base station.The cluster head is deployed to collect and relay information from nodes to the base station or gateway nodes to resolve this problem. To decrease energy consumption, gateway nodes are deployed between the cluster head and the base station. In this paper, a hybrid approach is used to increase the overall efficiency of the network in WSNs with time synchronization which increases the throughput of the network. The efficiency in terms of network lifetime, residual energy, data packets, throughput of the network has been improved as shown in simulation results. The performance of WSN of the proposed scheme is compared to other classical routing scheme and proposed algorithm has proved its merit.

KEYWORDS:

Base Station (Bs),  Cluster Head (Ch), Gateway Node (Gn), Routing Protocols, Wireless Sensor Network (Wsn).

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